In a right-angled triangle ABC, ∠B = 90°. If AB = 6 cm and BC = 8 cm, what is the distance between the centroid (G) and the orthocenter (H)?
एक समकोण त्रिभुज ABC में ∠B = 90° है। यदि AB = 6 सेमी और BC = 8 सेमी है, तो केंद्रक (G) और लम्बकेन्द्र (H) के बीच की दूरी ज्ञात कीजिए।
This Question Asked In:
SSC, CGL MAINS 2026
Correct Answer :B - 10/3 cm
Detailed Text Solution
Since ∠B = 90°, the orthocenter H of the triangle is at vertex B.
First find hypotenuse AC using Pythagoras theorem:
AC = √(6² + 8²)
= √(36 + 64)
= √100
= 10 cm.
In a right triangle, the midpoint of hypotenuse is the circumcenter.
Distance from right angle vertex (B) to midpoint of hypotenuse = half of hypotenuse = 10/2 = 5 cm.
Centroid G divides the line joining vertex B and midpoint of AC in ratio 2:1.
Therefore, distance GH = (1/3) × 5
= 5/3 cm.
Hence, the distance between centroid and orthocenter is 10/3 cm.